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PPF: PPF Full Form, Meaning & Interest Rate Explained
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Disclaimer: This Article is for information purposes only. The views expressed in this Article do not necessarily constitute the views of Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd. (“Bank”) or its employees. The Bank makes no warranty of any kind with respect to the completeness or accuracy of the material and articles contained in this Article. The information contained in this Article is sourced from empaneled external experts for the benefit of the customers and it does not constitute legal advice from the Bank. The Bank, its directors, employees and the contributors shall not be responsible or liable for any damage or loss resulting from or arising due to reliance on or use of any information contained herein. Tax laws are subject to amendment from time to time. The above information is for general understanding and reference. This is not legal advice or tax advice, and users are advised to consult their tax advisors before making any decision or taking any action.
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PPF Stands for Public Provident Fund (PPF), It was launched in 1968 as an investment plan favoured by those seeking consistent, higher returns. Safeguarding the principal amount is the special focus for PPF account holders. Once initiated, the PPF account becomes the dedicated space for monthly deposits and compounded interest, ensuring a secure and rewarding financial journey in the future.
This blog will discuss what is PPF, how it works, interest rates, features, benefits, investment and withdrawal process.
What is PPF?
PPF is a long-term investment scheme backed by the Government of India, presents a unique blend of tax savings, secure returns, and a reliable investment avenue.
It shields the financial needs of the masses in India, providing stability as market fluctuations do not influence it.
When you open a PPF account, your deposits remain safe. Every month, you add more money, and the interest grows on the total amount, making your savings grow over time. During economic downturns, PPF accounts offer consistent annual returns. PPF is a long-term investment scheme for individuals seeking secure yet high returns.
What is the Interest Rate on PPF in 2024?
The current PPF interest rate is 7.1% per annum, compounded annually. The Finance Ministry determines this rate annually, with the interest credited on 31st March. It is calculated on the lowest balance between the fifth day's close and the month's end, with the interest increasing over time. For a precise estimate of your returns, consider using a PPF Calculator, as it allows you to project the outcomes based on your investment amount in a PPF account.
How Does the PPF Account Work?
A Public Provident Fund scheme is a versatile financial tool with a 15-year tenure, allowing adults to open accounts for themselves or minors. During this period, you can deposit amounts ranging from Rs.500 to Rs.1.5 lakh per financial year, either in a lump sum or instalments.
These deposits are tax-exempt under Section 80C. The PPF account requires a minimum annual deposit of Rs.500 to stay active; otherwise, the account will be deactivated. You can reopen the account by paying a penalty of Rs 50 for non-compliance, along with Rs. 500 for the reactivation.
With an attractive 7.1% p.a. interest rate, compounded annually, your savings grow. The account permits loans and partial/premature withdrawals under specific conditions. After 15 years, you can extend the account, contribute more, close it, or enjoy your matured investment.
Also Read: What is IFSC Code & MICR Code? Branch Codes Details
Features & Benefits of Investing in a PPF Account
Documents Required for Opening a PPF Account -
Here are the documents you will need to submit when opening a PPF account online:
How to Withdraw Savings Funds from the Public Provident Fund?
PPF allows complete withdrawal after 15 years, including the principal and accrued interest. However, if needed earlier, partial withdrawals are permitted from the 7th year onward, limited to 50% of the balance at the end of the 4th year. It can only be done once per financial year.
Withdrawal Process of Pulic Provident Fund
Also Read: What is MMID?
FAQs About Public Provident Fund
1.) Can I increase my PPF account funds after the maturity period?
No, once the PPF account matures after 15 years, you can withdraw the balance but not contribute further.
2.) Is the interest easily earned on the PPF account?
Yes, the interest on a PPF account is earned automatically and is compounded annually.
3.) Is PPF a good investment option?
Yes, PPF is considered a secure and attractive long-term investment option with guaranteed returns.
4.) Can I open a PPF account for my Wife?
Yes, you can open a PPF account for your wife, providing her with the same benefits.
5.) How many times can I deposit in PPF in a month?
You can deposit in PPF as a lump sum or in a maximum of 12 instalments within a financial year.
6.) What is the minimum lock-in period for a PPF investment?
The lock-in period for a PPF investment is 15 years, with partial withdrawals allowed from the 7th year.
7.) Can I open a joint PPF savings account?
No, PPF accounts can only be held in the name of one individual. Joint accounts are not allowed.
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