AC buying guide
How to buy the right AC for your needs.
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Rising temperatures, pollution, and more importantly, the need to have clean and uncontaminated air have made air-conditioners a necessity. Buying an AC is considered as a long-term purchase decision and one that needs to be carefully evaluated after assessing your cooling needs, budget, power consumption, and various features that could be beneficial in the long run.
Here is a comprehensive AC buying guide that will make it easier to shortlist the right AC for your home, office, or storefront.
The first decision you need to make is a choice between two of the most popular AC variants: window and split AC. Your budget, cooling space, and fitment requirements heavily influence the choice between the two. Here is a quick comparison:
Features |
Window AC |
Split AC |
---|---|---|
Cooling capacity |
Window ACs work better for cooling small rooms |
Split ACs can service larger areas |
Tonnage |
Most window ACs max out at 2-tonne units |
Split ACs are commonly available up to 3 tonnes, and some manufactures offer models up to 5 tonnes |
Space requirement |
These need to be installed around a window and require a large space as the entire system is one big unit |
The cooling unit can be mounted on any wall, while the compressor can be hidden from view |
Noise |
The attached compressor and vibrations from the window fitting can make these units louder |
Separate mechanisms for the cooling unit and compressor make split ACs relatively quiet |
Maintenance |
On account of a single unit, maintenance cost is lower |
Two separate units mean higher maintenance costs |
The size of the room is one of the most crucial factors when considering the capacity or tonnage of your AC. Here’s how to buy an AC based on this metric:
All heavy appliances come with an energy efficiency rating (termed BEE or iSEER) indicated on a 5-star scale. The more stars your AC unit has, the more efficient it will be. A 5-star AC can be up to 35% more efficient than a 1-star AC. Units with greater energy efficiency tend to be more expensive to purchase up front; however, the savings on the utility bills can pay back for themselves in a few years.
The condenser and cooling tubes of an AC require a metal that can heat up or cool down easily. Copper and aluminum tend to be the two popular choices that meet this standard. However, copper is not only a better conductor of electricity but is also more energy-efficient and resistant to corrosion. Even though 100% copper ACs tend to be more expensive, they tend to last much longer and can be easily repaired even in the unlikely event of a breakdown.
Inverter ACs have a variable frequency drive or VFD motor that switches to a lower speed after reaching the desired temperature, maintaining its level. The compressor in non-inverter ACs, on the other hand, shuts down completely once the cooling level is reached. This abrupt and frequent switching on and off consumes about 30% to 40% more power than inverter ACs and puts the AC unit at greater risk due to power surges.
There are hundreds of different air-conditioners available across manufacturers and retailers, and selecting the right unit for your needs will take some research and time. This AC buying guide has hopefully made that process simpler for you. To learn more, you can watch our video on Purchase guide for the best AC.
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